SPECIAL LECTURE

ZOOARCHAEOLOGY AND PALEOBIOGEOGRAPHY
OF BOWHEAD WHALES IN THE CANADIAN ARCTIC AND ALASKA



James M. Savelle
McGill University, Montreal, and National Museum of Ethnology, Osaka




This presentation will be in two parts. The first part will summarize research, conducted in collaboration with Allen P. McCartney, on the investigation of the nature and extent of prehistoric Inuit bowhead whaling in the Canadian Arctic and Alaska. The focus will be on the zooarchaeological aspects of the research, in particular how mortality profiles can be used to address the question of active hunting of bowheads as opposed to the scavenging of stranded bowhead carcasses. The second part will summarize research, conducted in collaboration with Arthur S. Dyke, that examines changes in the distribution and abundance of naturally stranded 'drift' bowhead carcasses over the past 10,000 years. These changes are in turn related to changing patterns of summer sea ice conditions.

13th Congress